文章ID:4786

林中小屋

厦门将打造海峡两岸农产品交易中心_我的网站

胡雪岩

A |     

Container ships, gantry cranes and container yards are seen at the HHLA Container Terminal Burchardkai and the EUROGATE Container Terminal in Hamburg, Germany, on August 5, 2026. Photo: VCG
    Container ships, gantry cranes and container yards are seen at the HHLA Container Terminal Burchardkai and the EUROGATE Container Terminal in Hamburg, Germany, on August 5, 2026. Photo: VCG
German exports to China fell year-on-year in the first half of 2026, pointing to a deeper restructuring of bilateral trade as China moves up the manufacturing value chain, Chinese analysts said. They also cautioned that the decline should not be read as diminishing China's importance to German businesses, given the deep economic ties and the continued benefits of cooperation for both sides.
Germany's first-half exports to China fell by more than 12 percent year-on-year to just under 37 billion euros ($43 billion), while imports from China rose 8.9 percent to 91.8 billion euros, according to data from Germany Trade & Invest (GTAI) cited by Reuters on Sunday. Germany's trade deficit with China widened to about 55 billion euros from 40 billion euros a year earlier, the report said.
Reuters cited Corinne Abele, GTAI's East Asia expert, as pointing to weaker domestic demand and the fact that German companies are increasingly producing inside China.
Commerzbank economist Vincent Stamer said that China's diminishing reliance on Germany showed that the country is becoming more independent of Western powers and catching up technologically, according to Reuters.
China has continued to strengthen its capabilities in sectors including new-energy vehicles, artificial intelligence and advanced manufacturing, enabling more products and technologies that previously depended on imports to be supplied domestically, Zhao Junjie, a senior research fellow at the Institute of European Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the Global Times on Sunday.
"This means the structure of China-Germany trade is changing," Zhao said, noting that as Chinese industries move up the value chain, China's reliance on some German industrial products is declining, while Chinese companies are becoming more competitive in sectors where German manufacturers traditionally enjoyed strong advantages.
In a position paper released on July 28, China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) said that the rapid growth of China's modern industries is driven by innovation, with nationwide research and development (R&D) spending growing by an average of 10 percent annually during the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25) period. 
The changing trade trend is also linked to Germany's own industrial competitiveness and policy environment, Zhao said, noting that high energy costs, demographic pressures and slower investment in some emerging technologies have weighed on the country's industrial upgrading and innovation.
At the same time, political and security considerations have increasingly shaped Germany's economic policy toward China, as Berlin has moved closer to the broader US and EU "de-risking" agenda, Zhao said. 
"Such policies can be a double-edged sword, raising costs for German companies in China and disrupting bilateral economic cooperation while seeking to pressure Chinese industries."
However, it is notable that overall China-Germany trade remained substantial. Total bilateral trade exceeded 128 billion euros in the first half, about 3 billion euros more than Germany's trade with the US, according to Reuters. 
China overtook the US as Germany's top trading partner in 2025 after US President Donald Trump launched sweeping protectionist tariffs that weighed on German exports to the US.
Falling German exports should not be seen as diminishing China's importance to German businesses, especially as bilateral ties are increasingly expanding beyond trade into investment, local production and R&D, analysts said.
German companies invested more than 7 billion euros in China in the first 11 months of 2025, up 55.5 percent from 4.5 billion euros in 2024 and 2023 and hitting a four-year high. German companies are bulking up their China business and adopting "China for China" production strategies partly to reduce exposure to possible tariffs and export restrictions, according to Reuters. 
Major German companies are also deepening their presence in China. BASF's Verbund site in Zhanjiang, South China's Guangdong Province went fully operational in March with an investment of 8.7 billion euros, the largest single investment project wholly owned by a German enterprise in China, the Xinhua News Agency reported.
"China and Germany have developed deeply intertwined economic interests over many years," Zhao said. Rather than treating stronger Chinese industries as a reason to reduce cooperation, Germany should adapt to a relationship in which competition increasingly coexists with investment, innovation and industrial collaboration, he noted.
Recent high-level exchanges have also underscored the importance both sides attach to economic ties. During a meeting with German Economy Minister Katherina Reiche in May, Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng said that China and Germany are important economic and trade partners with a solid foundation, enormous potential and strong complementarity, calling on both sides to consolidate cooperation in traditional sectors and tap opportunities in emerging fields, according to the Xinhua News Agency.
Reiche said that the German business community remained confident about China's economic prospects and innovation capabilities and would continue to deepen cooperation, Xinhua reported.
The two sides have also moved to strengthen institutional mechanisms. China and Germany agreed to restart the China-Germany Joint Economic Committee and establish two new working groups on trade and investment and industrial cooperation, according to the MOFCOM.
。    AI摘要      厦门多措并举深化两岸融合:打造海峡两岸农产品交易中心,出台13项闽台食品标准,107款产品获“鹭品”认证;推出大陆首个“首来台胞服务包”,前7月台胞入境超62万人次,同比增长30.34%。         18日发布会现场,相关部门就厦门在推动台湾农渔产品与大陆企业产销衔接、吸引台青台企参与厦门影视产业发展、制定闽台特色供厦食品标准、推出“首来台胞厦门服务包”等话题回答记者提问。    推动超市设立台农台企销售专区专柜     市商务局介绍,近期,正在整合相关市场资源,进一步打造台湾农渔产品集散中心。主要有两个方面措施:一是打造海峡两岸农产品交易中心,助力台湾农渔产品进境集散分拨。厦门拥有闽南农副产品物流中心、夏商国际水产交易中心两个大型农产品批发市场,农产品年交易量约200万吨,交易额超150亿元。将整合优化两个市场功能,进一步发挥对台便捷物流及口岸通关优势。二是组织产销对接,助力台农台企拓渠道、推品牌。接下来,将积极组织台企台农参与海峡两岸经贸交易会、海峡两岸农产品采购订购会等大型经贸展会,持续举办海峡两岸(厦门)现代农业对接活动,打造“两岸莲花宴”“两岸高山茶香宴”等特色IP活动,集中推介台湾优质农渔产品,推动在农产品展示展销中心或超市设立台农台企销售专区专柜。发挥海峡两岸农业交流协会渔业分会作用。    引导两岸合作制作视听精品     如何吸引台青台企参与厦门影视产业发展?市文旅局介绍,一是优化营商环境吸引台资企业。积极宣传福建省试点允许台湾业者在闽投资设立广播电视节目制作经营公司的政策利好,主动靠前服务有意向落户的台资机构。截至目前,全省已有20家台企获批许可,其中15家落户厦门,为推动两岸视听产业交流、引导两岸合作制作视听精品奠定基础。二是加强政策服务和项目落地保障。以中国(厦门)智能视听产业基地海沧拓展区为空间载体,划分专属办公区,推动台资视听企业落地聚集;设立台胞台企政策服务专班,编制《闽台视听产业政策指南》,开展政策宣讲、人才对接、行业交流等活动。台湾影视从业人员可直接参照大陆标准办理从业资质、承接业务、参与影视创作。积极引导台资企业参与内容开发创作,推动《双心》《回家》等微短剧作品立项备案。目前厦门已有9部台资企业参投的微短剧成功备案。三是加强两岸影视交流,为台青、台企提供更多机会。    出台13项闽台特色供厦食品标准     厦门市正在制定闽台特色供厦食品标准、持续开展两岸食品安全标准比对分析,还将为两岸食品生产经营和贸易企业提供标准指引。

B | 市市场监管局介绍,依托两岸标准共通服务平台上线的比对模块,企业可一键查询4000余项食品添加剂、3000余项营养强化剂、10000余项农药残留限量指标,快速厘清两岸标准差异,降低通关受阻、产品退回风险。在两岸标准共通服务平台开设“台企标准公开”专属服务模块,已有14家台企完成49项企业标准公开,打通台企标准落地大陆的便捷渠道。同时,积极推进凤梨流通、特色美食、食品安全三大两岸标准共通试点,已出台凤梨酥、焙炒咖啡等13项闽台特色供厦食品标准,107款产品获得“鹭品”授权,帮助企业规范生产经营,提升市场口碑。    前7月厦门口岸台胞入境逾62万人次     当天,“首来台胞厦门服务包”成为媒体关注的焦点。市文旅局介绍,“首来台胞厦门服务包”是厦门市推出的大陆首个面向首来台胞的集成式服务项目。服务包聚焦首来台胞出行、游览、住宿三大需求:抵厦7天内免费乘坐公交、地铁、BRT及往返鼓浪屿船班;一年内免费畅游鼓浪屿、植物园、“屿见闽南·时光幻境”等15个热门景区;享受26家品质酒店专属优惠。同时推行“入境即领、即领即用”的便捷模式,在五通码头、高崎机场等口岸设点,台胞落地即可领取使用。截至8月14日,公共交通免费出行惠及24140人次,景区游览及酒店住宿优惠兑现13897人次。台胞纷纷点赞“贴心又便利”“意外又惊喜”。服务包让越来越多的台胞对大陆有了更亲切的第一印象,今年1至7月,厦门口岸台胞入境62.77万人次,同比增长30.34%。(海峡导报记者 程婷婷)。

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